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EN AC-43500 Aluminum vs. N06985 Nickel

EN AC-43500 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while N06985 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-43500 aluminum and the bottom bar is N06985 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
210
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 13
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 62 to 100
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220 to 300
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 170
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 550
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
1260
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
10
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 38
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
55
Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
8.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 26
250
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130 to 200
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 54
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 33
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32 to 39
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 60
2.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 14
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 86.4 to 90.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 0
21 to 23.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 5.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
1.5 to 2.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
18 to 21
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.1 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.8
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
6.0 to 8.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
35.9 to 53.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 9.0 to 11.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 1.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.070
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0