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EN AC-43500 Aluminum vs. R30003 Cobalt

EN AC-43500 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while R30003 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-43500 aluminum and the bottom bar is R30003 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
210
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 13
10 to 73
Fatigue Strength, MPa 62 to 100
320 to 560
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
83
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220 to 300
970 to 1720
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 170
510 to 1090

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 550
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 38
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
95
Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
400

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130 to 200
600 to 2790
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 54
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 33
32 to 57
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32 to 39
26 to 38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 60
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 14
26 to 45

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 86.4 to 90.5
0
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.1
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
39 to 41
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
10 to 20.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.1 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.8
1.5 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
6.0 to 8.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
14 to 16
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 9.0 to 11.5
0 to 1.2
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.070
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0