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EN AC-43500 Aluminum vs. R58150 Titanium

EN AC-43500 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while R58150 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-43500 aluminum and the bottom bar is R58150 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
140
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 13
13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 62 to 100
330
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
52
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220 to 300
770
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 170
550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 550
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1760
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
1700
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
8.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
48
Density, g/cm3 2.6
5.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
31
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
480
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 26
94
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130 to 200
1110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 54
32
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 33
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32 to 39
35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 14
48

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 86.4 to 90.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.1 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.8
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
14 to 16
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 9.0 to 11.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
83.5 to 86
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.070
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0