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EN AC-43500-T5 vs. WE54A-T5 Magnesium

EN AC-43500-T5 belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while WE54A-T5 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-43500-T5 and the bottom bar is WE54A-T5 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 91
85
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
44
Elongation at Break, % 4.5
5.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 76
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
17
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 550
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
960
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
25

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 38
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
47

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
34
Density, g/cm3 2.6
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
29
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
260
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
900

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12
14
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 200
360
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 54
62
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
43
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39
51
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 60
28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 86.4 to 90.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.010
Lithium (Li), % 0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.1 to 0.6
88.7 to 93.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.8
0 to 0.030
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 9.0 to 11.5
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
1.5 to 4.0
Yttrium (Y), % 0
4.8 to 5.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3