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EN AC-44000 Aluminum vs. 512.0 Aluminum

Both EN AC-44000 aluminum and 512.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-44000 aluminum and the bottom bar is 512.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 51
50
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
69
Elongation at Break, % 7.3
2.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 64
58
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
130
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 86
83

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 560
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36
38
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.5
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
8.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11
2.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 51
50
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 55
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
60
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.4
6.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.1 to 90
90.6 to 95.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.19
0 to 0.6
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.45
3.5 to 4.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.8
Silicon (Si), % 10 to 11.8
1.4 to 2.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15