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EN AC-44000 Aluminum vs. Grade M30H Nickel

EN AC-44000 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade M30H nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-44000 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade M30H nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
160
Elongation at Break, % 7.3
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 64
230
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
61
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
770
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 86
470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 560
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
1250
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
1200
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36
3.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
3.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
50
Density, g/cm3 2.5
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11
75
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 51
700
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 55
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
5.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.4
27

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.1 to 90
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
27 to 33
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.19
0 to 3.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.45
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
57.9 to 70.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 10 to 11.8
2.7 to 3.7
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.070
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0