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EN AC-44000 Aluminum vs. Nickel 59

EN AC-44000 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while nickel 59 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-44000 aluminum and the bottom bar is nickel 59.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
220
Elongation at Break, % 7.3
50
Fatigue Strength, MPa 64
320
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
84
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 86
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 560
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
1500
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
10
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
65
Density, g/cm3 2.5
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 51
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 55
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
2.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.4
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.1 to 90
0.1 to 0.4
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 0
22 to 24
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.19
0 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.45
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
15 to 16.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
56.2 to 62.9
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 10 to 11.8
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.070
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0