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EN AC-44000 Aluminum vs. C67500 Bronze

EN AC-44000 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C67500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-44000 aluminum and the bottom bar is C67500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
100
Elongation at Break, % 7.3
14 to 33
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
430 to 580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 86
170 to 370

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 560
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
890
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36
24
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
27

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
23
Density, g/cm3 2.5
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11
61 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 51
130 to 650
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 55
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
15 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
16 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
34
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.4
14 to 19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.1 to 90
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
57 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.19
0.8 to 2.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.45
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.050 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 10 to 11.8
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.070
35.1 to 41.7
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5