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EN AC-44100 Aluminum vs. EN AC-44300 Aluminum

Both EN AC-44100 aluminum and EN AC-44300 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. Their average alloy composition is basically identical.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-44100 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN AC-44300 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 59
68
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
72
Elongation at Break, % 4.9
1.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 64
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 87
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
570
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.5
2.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1050
1050

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.1
2.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 53
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16
16
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 55
55
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.2
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 84.4 to 89.5
84.3 to 89.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.65
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silicon (Si), % 10.5 to 13.5
10.5 to 13.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.25