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EN AC-44100 Aluminum vs. EN AC-46300 Aluminum

Both EN AC-44100 aluminum and EN AC-46300 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have a very high 95% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-44100 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN AC-46300 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 59
91
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
73
Elongation at Break, % 4.9
1.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 64
79
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 87
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
490
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
84

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
10
Density, g/cm3 2.5
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1050
1060

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.1
1.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 53
89
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 55
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.2
9.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 84.4 to 89.5
84 to 90
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.15
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.65
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0.3 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0.2 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 10.5 to 13.5
6.5 to 8.0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.65
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.55