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EN AC-44200 Aluminum vs. AWS ERNiMo-3

EN AC-44200 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AWS ERNiMo-3 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-44200 aluminum and the bottom bar is AWS ERNiMo-3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
83
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
1600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
1540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
70
Density, g/cm3 2.5
9.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
15
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 1050
270

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 55
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.4
24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 85.2 to 89.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 2.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.55
4.0 to 7.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
23 to 26
Nickel (Ni), % 0
53.7 to 69
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 10.5 to 13.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 1.0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.6
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5