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EN AC-44200 Aluminum vs. EN-MC32110 Magnesium

EN AC-44200 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN-MC32110 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-44200 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN-MC32110 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 60
60
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
49
Elongation at Break, % 6.2
2.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 63
80
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
19
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 86
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
99
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
500
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
950
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
13
Density, g/cm3 2.5
2.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
22
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1050
920

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.1
4.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 51
210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 55
58
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.4
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 85.2 to 89.5
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
2.4 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.55
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
89.3 to 91.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0.25 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 10.5 to 13.5
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
5.5 to 6.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.010