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EN AC-44200 Aluminum vs. Grade M30C Nickel

EN AC-44200 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade M30C nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-44200 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade M30C nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
160
Elongation at Break, % 6.2
29
Fatigue Strength, MPa 63
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
61
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
510
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 86
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
1290
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
1240
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
3.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
3.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
60
Density, g/cm3 2.5
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
9.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1050
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.1
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 51
200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 55
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
5.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.4
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 85.2 to 89.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
26 to 33
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.55
0 to 3.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
56.6 to 72
Niobium (Nb), % 0
1.0 to 3.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 10.5 to 13.5
1.0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0