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EN AC-44200 Aluminum vs. ISO-WD32350 Magnesium

EN AC-44200 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ISO-WD32350 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-44200 aluminum and the bottom bar is ISO-WD32350 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
45
Elongation at Break, % 6.2
5.7 to 10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 63
120 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
18
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
250 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 86
140 to 180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
95
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
990
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
25

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
12
Density, g/cm3 2.5
1.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
23
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1050
960

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.1
14 to 23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 51
210 to 380
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 55
68
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
39 to 46
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
50 to 55
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
73
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.4
16 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 85.2 to 89.5
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.55
0 to 0.060
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
95.7 to 97.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0.6 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 10.5 to 13.5
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
1.8 to 2.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3