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EN AC-44200 Aluminum vs. C51900 Bronze

EN AC-44200 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C51900 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-44200 aluminum and the bottom bar is C51900 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
110
Elongation at Break, % 6.2
14 to 29
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
380 to 620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 86
390 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
66
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
14
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
33
Density, g/cm3 2.5
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 1050
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.1
55 to 180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 51
680 to 1450
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 55
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
12 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
13 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.4
14 to 22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 85.2 to 89.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
91.7 to 95
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.55
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.030 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 10.5 to 13.5
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
5.0 to 7.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5