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EN AC-44200 Aluminum vs. C71520 Copper-nickel

EN AC-44200 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C71520 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-44200 aluminum and the bottom bar is C71520 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
140
Elongation at Break, % 6.2
10 to 45
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
51
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
370 to 570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 86
140 to 430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
1170
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
32
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
5.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
5.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
40
Density, g/cm3 2.5
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
5.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
73
Embodied Water, L/kg 1050
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.1
54 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 51
67 to 680
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16
8.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 55
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
12 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
13 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
8.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.4
12 to 19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 85.2 to 89.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
65 to 71.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.55
0.4 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
28 to 33
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 10.5 to 13.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5