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EN AC-44200 Aluminum vs. C86200 Bronze

EN AC-44200 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C86200 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-44200 aluminum and the bottom bar is C86200 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
110
Elongation at Break, % 6.2
21
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 86
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
35
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
8.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
9.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
23
Density, g/cm3 2.5
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 1050
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.1
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 51
540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 55
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.4
23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 85.2 to 89.5
3.0 to 4.9
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
60 to 66
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.55
2.0 to 4.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
2.5 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 10.5 to 13.5
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
22 to 28
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0