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EN AC-44200 Aluminum vs. C90500 Gun Metal

EN AC-44200 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C90500 gun metal belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-44200 aluminum and the bottom bar is C90500 gun metal.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
110
Elongation at Break, % 6.2
20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 63
90
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 86
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
850
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
75
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
35
Density, g/cm3 2.5
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 1050
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.1
54
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 51
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 55
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.4
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 85.2 to 89.5
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
86 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.55
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 10.5 to 13.5
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
9.0 to 11
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
1.0 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3