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EN AC-44300 Aluminum vs. Grade 30 Titanium

EN AC-44300 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade 30 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-44300 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade 30 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100
250
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
8.7

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
3.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
6.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.5
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
36
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
600
Embodied Water, L/kg 1050
230

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.6
86
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
590
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 55
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
8.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
30

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 84.3 to 89.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0.2 to 0.8
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.040 to 0.080
Silicon (Si), % 10.5 to 13.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
98 to 99.76
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4