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EN AC-44300 Aluminum vs. Grade 7 Titanium

EN AC-44300 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade 7 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-44300 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade 7 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 68
150
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
24
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100
250
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
38
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
9.2

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
3.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
7.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.5
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
47
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
800
Embodied Water, L/kg 1050
470

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.6
95
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
560
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 55
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
8.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
31

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 84.3 to 89.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.12 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 10.5 to 13.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
98.7 to 99.88
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4