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EN AC-44300 Aluminum vs. Nickel 686

EN AC-44300 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while nickel 686 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-44300 aluminum and the bottom bar is nickel 686.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
220
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
51
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100
410
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
9.8
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
1.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
70
Density, g/cm3 2.5
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 1050
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.6
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 55
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
2.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 84.3 to 89.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 23
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0 to 0.75
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
15 to 17
Nickel (Ni), % 0
49.5 to 63
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 10.5 to 13.5
0 to 0.080
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0.020 to 0.25
Tungsten (W), % 0
3.0 to 4.4
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.25
0