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EN AC-44300 Aluminum vs. Type 3 Magnetic Alloy

EN AC-44300 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while Type 3 magnetic alloy belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-44300 aluminum and the bottom bar is Type 3 magnetic alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
180
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
43
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
70
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
3.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
55
Density, g/cm3 2.5
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 1050
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.6
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 55
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 84.3 to 89.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
4.0 to 6.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
9.9 to 19
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
75 to 78
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 10.5 to 13.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.25
0