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EN AC-44300 Aluminum vs. C53800 Bronze

EN AC-44300 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C53800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-44300 aluminum and the bottom bar is C53800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
2.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
830
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
660

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
800
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
61
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
9.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
37
Density, g/cm3 2.5
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 1050
420

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.6
18
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
2020
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 55
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
31

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 84.3 to 89.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
85.1 to 86.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.030
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0 to 0.060
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 10.5 to 13.5
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
13.1 to 13.9
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.12
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2