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EN AC-44300 Aluminum vs. C61300 Bronze

EN AC-44300 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C61300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-44300 aluminum and the bottom bar is C61300 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
34 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
550 to 580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
230 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
55
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
29
Density, g/cm3 2.5
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 1050
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.6
150 to 190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
230 to 410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 55
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
18 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
19 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 84.3 to 89.5
6.0 to 7.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
88 to 91.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
2.0 to 3.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.15
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 10.5 to 13.5
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.2 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2