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EN AC-44300 Aluminum vs. C61800 Bronze

EN AC-44300 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C61800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-44300 aluminum and the bottom bar is C61800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
26
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
740
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
64
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
28
Density, g/cm3 2.5
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 1050
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.6
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 55
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 84.3 to 89.5
8.5 to 11
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
86.9 to 91
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0.5 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0
Silicon (Si), % 10.5 to 13.5
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.020
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5