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EN AC-44300 Aluminum vs. C62500 Bronze

EN AC-44300 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C62500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-44300 aluminum and the bottom bar is C62500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
1.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100
460
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
47
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
26
Density, g/cm3 2.5
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 1050
410

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.6
6.0
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
750
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 55
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 84.3 to 89.5
12.5 to 13.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
78.5 to 84
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
3.5 to 5.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0 to 2.0
Silicon (Si), % 10.5 to 13.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5