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EN AC-44300 Aluminum vs. C65100 Bronze

EN AC-44300 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C65100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-44300 aluminum and the bottom bar is C65100 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
120
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
2.4 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
280 to 560
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
95 to 440

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
57
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
30
Density, g/cm3 2.5
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 1050
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.6
12 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
39 to 820
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 55
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
8.7 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36
11 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
9.5 to 19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 84.3 to 89.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
94.5 to 99.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0 to 0.7
Silicon (Si), % 10.5 to 13.5
0.8 to 2.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5