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EN AC-44400 Aluminum vs. 4004 Aluminum

Both EN AC-44400 aluminum and 4004 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-44400 aluminum and the bottom bar is 4004 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
71
Elongation at Break, % 4.1
2.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 79
42
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
110
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
60

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 540
540
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1080
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.3
2.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 85
25
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 54
54
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 60
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.8
5.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.1 to 92
86 to 90
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.65
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
1.0 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 8.0 to 11
9.0 to 10.5
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15