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EN AC-44400 Aluminum vs. 4006 Aluminum

Both EN AC-44400 aluminum and 4006 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-44400 aluminum and the bottom bar is 4006 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 61
28 to 45
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
69
Elongation at Break, % 4.1
3.4 to 24
Fatigue Strength, MPa 79
35 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
110 to 160
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
62 to 140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 540
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
220
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
56
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.0
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1080
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.3
5.1 to 26
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 85
28 to 130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 54
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
11 to 16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
19 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 60
89
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.8
4.9 to 7.0

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.1 to 92
97.4 to 98.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.65
0.5 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 8.0 to 11
0.8 to 1.2
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15