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EN AC-44400 Aluminum vs. 50Cr-50Ni-Cb Alloy

EN AC-44400 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while 50Cr-50Ni-Cb alloy belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-44400 aluminum and the bottom bar is 50Cr-50Ni-Cb alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
210
Elongation at Break, % 4.1
5.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.26
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
84
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 540
350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
60
Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
9.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 1080
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.3
30
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 85
370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 54
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.8
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.1 to 92
0 to 0.25
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
47 to 52
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.65
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
43.3 to 51.6
Niobium (Nb), % 0
1.4 to 1.7
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.16
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 8.0 to 11
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0