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EN AC-44400 Aluminum vs. 6023 Aluminum

Both EN AC-44400 aluminum and 6023 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-44400 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6023 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
69
Elongation at Break, % 4.1
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 79
120 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
360
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
300 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 540
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
11
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1080
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.3
38 to 39
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 85
670 to 690
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 54
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
35 to 36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 60
67
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.8
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.1 to 92
94 to 97.7
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0.3 to 0.8
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0.2 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.65
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0.4 to 0.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.2 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 8.0 to 11
0.6 to 1.4
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0.6 to 1.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15