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EN AC-44400 Aluminum vs. EN AC-48100 Aluminum

Both EN AC-44400 aluminum and EN AC-48100 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-44400 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN AC-48100 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 61
100 to 140
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
76
Elongation at Break, % 4.1
1.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 79
120 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
29
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
240 to 330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
190 to 300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 540
640
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
470
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
87

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
11
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
7.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 1080
940

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.3
2.3 to 3.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 85
250 to 580
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 54
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
24 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
31 to 38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 60
55
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.8
11 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.1 to 92
72.1 to 79.8
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.65
0 to 1.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0.25 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 8.0 to 11
16 to 18
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.25