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EN AC-44400 Aluminum vs. Grade 704C Zirconium

EN AC-44400 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade 704C zirconium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-44400 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade 704C zirconium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 61
210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
97
Elongation at Break, % 4.1
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
36
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 540
240
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
270
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
5.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.6
6.7
Embodied Water, L/kg 1080
460

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.3
48
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 85
490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
8.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 54
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 60
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.8
58

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.1 to 92
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0
Hafnium (Hf), % 0
0 to 4.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.65
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 8.0 to 11
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
1.0 to 2.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
92.9 to 99
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0