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EN AC-44400 Aluminum vs. Titanium 6-2-4-2

EN AC-44400 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while titanium 6-2-4-2 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-44400 aluminum and the bottom bar is titanium 6-2-4-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
110
Elongation at Break, % 4.1
8.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 79
490
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
950
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
880

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 540
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
1540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
6.9
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
9.5

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
0.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
42
Density, g/cm3 2.6
4.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
32
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
520
Embodied Water, L/kg 1080
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.3
79
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 85
3640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 54
34
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
57
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 60
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.8
67

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.1 to 92
5.5 to 6.5
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.65
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.8 to 2.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 8.0 to 11
0.060 to 0.12
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
1.8 to 2.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
83.7 to 87.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
3.6 to 4.4
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4