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EN AC-44400 Aluminum vs. Type 2 Pewter

EN AC-44400 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while Type 2 pewter belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-44400 aluminum and the bottom bar is Type 2 pewter.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 61
13 to 23
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
52
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
19
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
52 to 68

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 540
69
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
300
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
240
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
220
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
75
Density, g/cm3 2.6
7.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
210
Embodied Water, L/kg 1080
1220

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
3.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 54
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
2.0 to 2.6
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
4.3 to 5.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.8
3.4 to 4.4

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.1 to 92
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0
5.0 to 7.5
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
1.5 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.65
0 to 0.015
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 8.0 to 11
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
90 to 93
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.0050
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0