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EN AC-44500 Aluminum vs. 356.0 Aluminum

Both EN AC-44500 aluminum and 356.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-44500 aluminum and the bottom bar is 356.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 68
55 to 75
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
70
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
2.0 to 3.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
55 to 75
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
160 to 240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
100 to 190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
150 to 170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
40 to 43
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
140 to 150

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.5
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1050
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.6
3.2 to 8.2
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
70 to 250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 55
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
17 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36
25 to 33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 57
64 to 71
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
7.6 to 11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 83.7 to 89.5
90.1 to 93.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.6
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.4
0.2 to 0.45
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 10.5 to 13.5
6.5 to 7.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15