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EN AC-44500 Aluminum vs. ASTM A182 Grade F10

EN AC-44500 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ASTM A182 grade F10 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-44500 aluminum and the bottom bar is ASTM A182 grade F10.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 68
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
190
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
15
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
18
Density, g/cm3 2.5
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 1050
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.6
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 55
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 83.7 to 89.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.1 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
7.0 to 9.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
66.5 to 72.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0.5 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0
19 to 22
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 10.5 to 13.5
1.0 to 1.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.25
0