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EN AC-44500 Aluminum vs. ASTM A182 Grade F3V

EN AC-44500 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ASTM A182 grade F3V belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-44500 aluminum and the bottom bar is ASTM A182 grade F3V.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 68
210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
190
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
330
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
470
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
7.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
8.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
4.2
Density, g/cm3 2.5
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
2.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
33
Embodied Water, L/kg 1050
63

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.6
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
590
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 55
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 57
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 83.7 to 89.5
0
Boron (B), % 0
0.0010 to 0.0030
Carbon (C), % 0
0.050 to 0.18
Chromium (Cr), % 0
2.8 to 3.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
94.4 to 95.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.9 to 1.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 10.5 to 13.5
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0.015 to 0.035
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.2 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.25
0