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EN AC-44500 Aluminum vs. AWS BVAu-8

EN AC-44500 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AWS BVAu-8 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (16, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-44500 aluminum and the bottom bar is AWS BVAu-8.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.42
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
36
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
71
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
1240
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
1200
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.5
19

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16
3.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 55
8.3
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
2.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
7.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 83.7 to 89.5
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0
Gold (Au), % 0
91 to 93
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0
7.0 to 9.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Silicon (Si), % 10.5 to 13.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.0010
Residuals, % 0 to 0.25
0