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EN AC-44500 Aluminum vs. CC496K Bronze

EN AC-44500 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while CC496K bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-44500 aluminum and the bottom bar is CC496K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 68
72
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
97
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
8.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
36
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
99

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
340
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
31
Density, g/cm3 2.5
9.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 1050
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.6
15
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
50
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16
5.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 55
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
6.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36
8.6
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 57
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
8.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 83.7 to 89.5
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
72 to 79.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
13 to 17
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.5 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 10.5 to 13.5
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
6.0 to 8.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 2.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.25
0