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EN AC-44500 Aluminum vs. CC498K Bronze

EN AC-44500 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while CC498K bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-44500 aluminum and the bottom bar is CC498K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 68
78
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
14
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
920
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
73
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
32
Density, g/cm3 2.5
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 1050
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.6
30
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
72
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 55
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
8.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36
10
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 57
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
9.3

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 83.7 to 89.5
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
85 to 90
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 10.5 to 13.5
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
5.5 to 6.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
3.0 to 5.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.25
0