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EN AC-44500 Aluminum vs. Nickel 725

EN AC-44500 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while nickel 725 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-44500 aluminum and the bottom bar is nickel 725.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
200
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
260
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
1340
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
1270
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
75
Density, g/cm3 2.5
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 1050
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.6
240
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 55
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 83.7 to 89.5
0 to 0.35
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 22.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
2.3 to 15.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0 to 0.35
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
7.0 to 9.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
55 to 59
Niobium (Nb), % 0
2.8 to 4.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 10.5 to 13.5
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
1.0 to 1.7
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.25
0