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EN AC-44500 Aluminum vs. Type 1 Magnetic Alloy

EN AC-44500 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while Type 1 magnetic alloy belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-44500 aluminum and the bottom bar is Type 1 magnetic alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
190
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
4.0 to 38
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
500 to 830
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
220 to 790

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
3.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
3.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
31
Density, g/cm3 2.5
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
5.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
77
Embodied Water, L/kg 1050
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.6
33 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
130 to 1690
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 55
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
17 to 28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36
17 to 24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
16 to 26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 83.7 to 89.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.3
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
50.7 to 56.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
43.5 to 46.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 10.5 to 13.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.25
0