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EN AC-44500 Aluminum vs. C64210 Bronze

EN AC-44500 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C64210 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-44500 aluminum and the bottom bar is C64210 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
35
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
990
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
48
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
29
Density, g/cm3 2.5
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 1050
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.6
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
360
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 55
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 57
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 83.7 to 89.5
6.3 to 7.0
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
89 to 92.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 10.5 to 13.5
1.5 to 2.0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5