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EN AC-44500 Aluminum vs. C78200 Nickel Silver

EN AC-44500 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C78200 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-44500 aluminum and the bottom bar is C78200 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
3.0 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
370 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
170 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
48
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
28
Density, g/cm3 2.5
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 1050
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.6
18 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
130 to 1440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 55
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
12 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36
14 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 57
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
12 to 21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 83.7 to 89.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
63 to 67
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
7.0 to 9.0
Silicon (Si), % 10.5 to 13.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
20.2 to 28.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5