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EN AC-44500 Aluminum vs. C96300 Copper-nickel

EN AC-44500 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C96300 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-44500 aluminum and the bottom bar is C96300 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 68
150
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
130
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
49
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
1200
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
1150
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
37
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
6.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
6.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
42
Density, g/cm3 2.5
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
76
Embodied Water, L/kg 1050
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.6
59
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
720
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16
8.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 55
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 57
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 83.7 to 89.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
72.3 to 80.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0.5 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0.25 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
18 to 22
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 10.5 to 13.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5