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EN AC-44500 Aluminum vs. N10675 Nickel

EN AC-44500 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while N10675 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-44500 aluminum and the bottom bar is N10675 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
220
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
47
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
350
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
85
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
1.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
1.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
80
Density, g/cm3 2.5
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
16
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
210
Embodied Water, L/kg 1050
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.6
330
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
350
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 55
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 57
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 83.7 to 89.5
0 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 0
1.0 to 3.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 3.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
1.0 to 3.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0 to 3.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
27 to 32
Nickel (Ni), % 0
51.3 to 71
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 10.5 to 13.5
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.2
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 3.0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.25
0