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EN AC-45000 Aluminum vs. 296.0 Aluminum

Both EN AC-45000 aluminum and 296.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 95% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-45000 aluminum and the bottom bar is 296.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 77
75 to 90
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
72
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
3.2 to 7.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 75
47 to 70
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
260 to 270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
120 to 180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
130 to 150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
33 to 37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 81
99 to 110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
11
Density, g/cm3 3.0
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.7
7.6 to 15
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 80
110 to 220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
24 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
30 to 31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
51 to 56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.0
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 82.2 to 91.8
89 to 94
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 5.0
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.3
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.55
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.65
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.45
0 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 5.0 to 7.0
2.0 to 3.0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.35