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EN AC-45000 Aluminum vs. 355.0 Aluminum

Both EN AC-45000 aluminum and 355.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-45000 aluminum and the bottom bar is 355.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 77
72 to 83
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
71
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
1.5 to 2.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 75
55 to 70
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
200 to 260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
150 to 190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
150 to 170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
38 to 43
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 81
120 to 140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
1120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.7
2.7 to 5.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 80
150 to 250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
20 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
28 to 33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
60 to 69
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.0
9.1 to 12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 82.2 to 91.8
90.3 to 94.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 5.0
1.0 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.6
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.3
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.55
0.4 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.65
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.45
0
Silicon (Si), % 5.0 to 7.0
4.5 to 5.5
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15