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EN AC-45000 Aluminum vs. 384.0 Aluminum

Both EN AC-45000 aluminum and 384.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-45000 aluminum and the bottom bar is 384.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 77
85
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
74
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
2.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 75
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
550
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
22
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 81
69

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
11
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
7.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
1010

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.7
6.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 80
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.0
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 82.2 to 91.8
77.3 to 86.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 5.0
3.0 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.3
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.55
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.65
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.45
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 5.0 to 7.0
10.5 to 12
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.35
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5